Loose-Leaf for Auditing & Assurance Services: a Systematic Approach 10E” is a comprehensive textbook published by McGraw-Hill Education in 2016. Authored by William F. Messier, Steven M. Glover, and Douglas F. Prawitt, this book covers the subject area of auditing and assurance services in business and economics. With 1632 pages and a ringbound format, it provides a systemized approach to understanding auditing concepts and practices. The loose-leaf feature adds flexibility to the textbook, making it a valuable resource for students and professionals in the field. Brand new, never used. The shrink wrap is open on one corner, but the book has never been used or removed from the shrink wrap.