“Practical Research: Planning and Design (11th Edition)” is a comprehensive textbook authored by Paul D. Leedy and Jeanne Ellis Ormrod, focusing on the subjects of research, testing, and measurement in the field of education. Published by Pearson Education in 2015, this trade paperback features 408 pages filled with practical guidance and insights for researchers and educators. With a user-friendly format and detailed explanations, this book serves as a valuable reference for those seeking to enhance their understanding of educational research methods and design. Pages are for the most part clean except for a few that have highlighting.